What is the distinction between ethics and morality?

It is important to note that while the terms “ethics” and “morals” are often used interchangeably, the difference between “ethics” and “morality” should be more strictly delineated. Ethics, derived from the Greek word Ethos, is the branch of philosophy that examines the rightness or wrongness of human actions. Ethics involves the understanding and interpretation of moral standards and their foundations, thus providing a framework for making decisions and judging actions within a specific context. Morality, however, is based on what we inherit from our families and communities over time, consisting of the “dos” which are believed to be right, and the “don’ts” which are believed to be wrong. Morality is not justified; it is merely an explanation as to why people act as they do. Therefore, while ethics is grounded in active reasoning, morality is grounded in the passive reception of tradition that changes over time, as traditions are merely snapshots of cultural and societal values.