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Essays, commentary, and research on AI ethics — from philosophical foundations to policy implications.

EssaysCommentaryEdinburghResearch
edinburgh October 15, 2024

Marks Received for Thesis

Receiving an 80/100 on my master’s thesis at Edinburgh — what distinction means at the graduate level, the feedback I received, and what it taught me about the difference between completion and contribution.

edinburghthesisacademia
edinburgh September 9, 2024

Year 2 Begins

Reflections on beginning the second year of the AI Ethics programme, with fewer courses but the added challenge of a full research dissertation.

thesiscourseworkai-ethics
edinburgh August 15, 2024

Thesis Completion & Submission

Submitting my MSc thesis proposing ETHICA — a poly-ethical decision-making framework that repositions AI ethics from compliance to competency — and reflecting on whether to pursue a PhD.

edinburghthesisacademia
edinburgh June 15, 2024

Thesis Development: Advisor Meeting #2

Lessons from my second thesis advisor meeting — on academic writing, proportionate argumentation, and the risk of oversimplifying normative ethical theory.

edinburghthesisacademia
edinburgh May 5, 2024

Algorithmic Fairness, Bias, and Justice

Reflections on a final paper examining Ofqual’s A-Level grading algorithm and the broader lessons of algorithmic fairness in education.

algorithmic-biasfairnessmachine-learning
edinburgh April 28, 2024

Ethical Data Futures

End-of-semester reflections on the Ethical Data Futures course, covering six core ethical data skills and the importance of moving beyond personal perspectives in ethics.

data-ethicsethical-reasoningcritical-thinking
edinburgh April 15, 2024

Education, Personalisation and Surveillance

Reflections on my final coursework at Edinburgh — the false promise of personalized learning, the ethics of data collection on children, and the marginalization of teachers through AI augmentation.

edinburgheducationsurveillance
edinburgh March 21, 2024

Intensive Day 1: Algorithmic Bias, Fairness, and Justice

Key takeaways from the first eight-hour intensive on algorithmic bias, including the black-chain framework, definitions of bias, and approaches to fairness.

algorithmic-biasfairnessmachine-learning
edinburgh February 15, 2024

Representing Data

A course on data visualization that changed how I think about what we choose to show — and what we leave out. From sketches to Python, with ethical implications throughout.

edinburghdatavisualization
edinburgh February 13, 2024

A New Direction

Announcing a change in thesis direction, shifting from a deontological rules-and-tools approach to responsible AI toward a virtue ethics framework that treats ethics as a skillset.

thesisvirtue-ethicsresponsible-ai
edinburgh January 30, 2024

Translational Ethics

Exploring translational data and AI ethics, including how ethical values are communicated across technology stakeholders and the role of ethnography in understanding technology creation.

translational-ethicsethnographyai-ethics
edinburgh January 23, 2024

Data Ethics as a Practice Intensives

Five key takeaways from two days of intensives on data ethics, covering value-laden data, dataset bias, AI ethics specializations, and the contextual nature of bias.

data-ethicsintensivesbias
edinburgh January 15, 2024

Thesis Development: Advisor Meeting #1

My first thesis advisor meeting at Edinburgh — adopting a poly-ethical approach, the MVP strategy for academic work, and the birth of the Ethical Debugging concept.

edinburghthesisphilosophy
edinburgh January 2, 2024

Ethics as a Skillset: An Alternative Approach to Responsible AI

A thesis proposal for shifting responsible AI from a deontological rules-based approach to a virtue ethics framework that cultivates ethics as a skillset over time.

virtue-ethicsresponsible-aithesis
edinburgh December 27, 2023

Model Cards

An overview of Model Cards for Model Reporting, a standardized documentation approach for machine learning models that promotes transparency, fairness, and explainability.

model-cardstransparencymachine-learning
edinburgh December 21, 2023

The Ethics of AI Ethics: An Evaluation of Guidelines -- Thilo Hagendorff

A review of Hagendorff’s paper examining whether ethical guidelines actually influence human decision-making, concluding they do not, and why virtue ethics may be a better approach.

ai-ethicsethical-guidelinesvirtue-ethics
edinburgh December 16, 2023

Using Kant’s Moral Absolutism to Point Out the Flaws in Utilitarianism

An exploration of Kant’s categorical imperative and moral absolutism as a lens for examining the shortcomings of utilitarianism in ethical decision-making.

kantutilitarianismmoral-philosophy
edinburgh December 15, 2023

New Podcast: Machines & Meaning

How a course assignment turned into a passion project — creating a podcast that examines AI through the lens of different philosophers.

edinburghpodcastphilosophy
edinburgh December 10, 2023

Reflections on Semester 1

End-of-semester reflections on five courses covering AI ethics, law, governance, democracy, data science, interdisciplinary thinking, and project planning.

courseworkreflectionai-ethics
edinburgh November 25, 2023

The Process of Developing an Argument

A creative writing exercise on the process of constructing an academic argument, exploring thesis development and the role of examples in supporting a claim.

academic-writingargumentationcritical-thinking
edinburgh November 15, 2023

New Paradigms in Ethics

A deep dive into Alasdair MacIntyre’s moral philosophy at Edinburgh — on tradition as the embodiment of values, the role of virtues, and questions that shaped my thesis.

edinburghphilosophyacademia
edinburgh November 9, 2023

When Should We Start Treating Private Companies More Like Public Entities?

Exploring the argument that private companies should be treated like public entities when they reach ubiquity and essentially function as public utilities.

regulationbig-techpublic-policy
edinburgh October 31, 2023

What is Normative AI?

An exploration of normative ethics and its potential application to AI, questioning whether we can establish baselines of normal and outlying behavior for artificial intelligence.

normative-ethicsmoral-philosophyai-ethics
edinburgh October 25, 2023

Reflections on Data and Artificial Intelligence Ethics

A pivotal reflection on the realization that ethics alone has limited power without enforcement mechanisms, and how this reframing transformed an understanding of AI ethics.

ai-ethicslawgovernance
edinburgh October 19, 2023

Draft Proposal for Intervention

A draft proposal for an intervention designed to help creative professionals reskill and avoid AI-related job displacement, drawing on personal experience as a Creative Director.

interventioncreative-industryai-displacement
edinburgh October 15, 2023

Readings from Ethics of Robotics and Autonomous Systems

Halfway through readings on robot ethics — on autonomy’s effect on work ethic, whether robots deserve rights, and the outsourcing of moral responsibility.

edinburghroboticsphilosophy
edinburgh October 12, 2023

The First Case Study: Using AI to Classify Emergency Calls

Reflections on a case study involving Thames Valley Police and AI-based call classification, highlighting the value of multidisciplinary analysis through legal, policy, and ethical lenses.

case-studygdprai-act
edinburgh October 1, 2023

Optimizing to Human Rights Over Innovation

A critique of the ‘Innovation First’ approach to AI, arguing that human rights should take precedence over innovation when the two are in tension.

human-rightsinnovationai-regulation
edinburgh September 28, 2023

The Individual vs. The Group

Exploring the question of whether a group can be harmed without an individual being harmed, and the implications for group privacy protections.

privacygroup-rightsdata-protection
edinburgh September 27, 2023

Research Ethics

An overview of Edinburgh’s approach to research ethics, covering guiding principles for ethical research conduct from conception through dissemination.

research-ethicsacademic-researchdata-collection
edinburgh September 21, 2023

Interdisciplinary Futures

An introduction to the Interdisciplinary Futures course at Edinburgh Futures Institute, exploring how ethics is inherently interdisciplinary and what the course aims to develop in students.

interdisciplinarycourseworkdesign-thinking
edinburgh September 21, 2023

Multidisciplinarity vs. Interdisciplinarity vs. Transdisciplinarity

Understanding the differences between multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary, and transdisciplinary approaches, and why interdisciplinarity is central to the Edinburgh Futures Institute.

interdisciplinarycollaborationmethodology
edinburgh September 18, 2023

Pre-reading Begins

First impressions of the diverse reading materials in the data ethics programme, including key takeaways from Shannon Vallor’s ‘An Introduction to Data Ethics.'

readingdata-ethicsshannon-vallor
edinburgh September 17, 2023

Lessons Learned in Edinburgh

Early reflections on the programme — why ethics needs alliances, the power of virtue ethics, and growing market demand for AI ethicists.

ethicsvirtue-ethicspolicy
edinburgh September 15, 2023

Touring the New Building

Exploring the Edinburgh Futures Institute’s home in the renovated Old Royal Infirmary — where centuries-old stone meets contemporary design.

edinburghEFIcampus
edinburgh September 15, 2023

White Lies on Silver Tongues: Why Robots Need to Deceive (and How)

Examining the academic argument for robot deception — when bullshitting serves benevolent goals, and what ethical frameworks we embed when we permit machines to lie.

edinburghroboticsphilosophy
edinburgh September 13, 2023

Course Selections

Choosing electives for the MSc programme — balancing interest with long-term professional goals and being kind to my future self.

edinburghcoursesprogramme
edinburgh September 12, 2023

Welcome to the Edinburgh Futures Institute

Induction day at EFI — meeting peers from 40 countries, learning about the Futures Cone, and understanding the programme’s philosophy of navigating complexity.

edinburghEFIinterdisciplinary
edinburgh September 12, 2023

The Meeting with Shannon Vallor

Meeting the Director of the Data & AI Ethics programme and discovering how virtue ethics reframes the way we think about technology.

shannon-vallorvirtue-ethicsAI-ethics
edinburgh September 10, 2023

Welcome to Edinburgh

First impressions of Edinburgh — from Holyrood Palace to Scottish comfort food at Makars Gourmet Mash Bar.

edinburgharrivalculture
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Angel Evan

AI Ethics · Philosophy · Technology

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